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1 OMIM reference -
4 associated genes
8 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 2
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
28 signs/symptoms
Schizencephaly
Gorlin syndrome

COL4A1 PTCH1
EMX2
SHH
SIX3


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
SHH
(0.59)
PTCH1



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Schizencephaly
COL4A1 EMX2 SHH SIX3
Gorlin syndrome
PTCH1



Schizencephaly
Gorlin syndrome

Synonym(s):
(no synonyms)

Synonym(s):
- Basal cell nevus syndrome
- NBCCS
- Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare oncologic disease
- Rare skin disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: adolescence / young
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Strabismus / squint


Schizencephaly
Gorlin syndrome

Very frequent
- Corpus callosum / septum pellucidum total / partial agenesis
- EEG anomalies
- Hypertonia / spasticity / rigidity / stiffness
- Porencephaly

Frequent
- Hemiplegia / diplegia / hemiparesia / limb palsy
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus



Very frequent
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Dermoid sinus / dimple / pit (excluding sacral)
- Intracranial / cerebral calcifications
- Neoplasms / tumors
- Pigmented naevi / naevus pigmentosus / lentigo

Frequent
- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Anomalies of the neck
- Broad nasal root
- Scoliosis
- Short hand / brachydactyly

Occasional
- Anosmia / cacosmia / hypogeusia / hyposmia / olfactory bulb hypoplasia
- Brachycephaly / flat occiput
- Cataract / lens opacification
- Coloboma of iris
- Epicanthic folds
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- Glaucoma
- Hydrocephaly
- Hypertelorism
- Late puberty / hypogonadism / hypogenitalism
- Long hand / arachnodactyly
- Multiple caries
- Prognathism / prognathia
- Telecanthus / canthal dystopy
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes
- Vertebral segmentation anomaly / hemivertebrae